Headlight or Brake Light Not Working — What It Usually Is

Based on real repair records · last updated September 4, 2026
68.2%
of these visits involve Bulb — typically $38 – $146 when it's the only fix
Computed from real repair visits where the customer reported a light out.

A dark headlight or brake light is the most ticketable defect on a car — and usually one of the cheapest to fix. Bulbs dominate; wiring and switches mop up the rest.

What it actually turns out to be

The fix involvedShare of visits*Typical cost†Median
Bulb68.2%$38 – $146$73
Light Assembly8.3%$58 – $262$130
Switch7.2%$126 – $344$216
Headlight7.1%$60 – $272$131
Fuse3.3%$56 – $239$115
Other, rarer causessmaller sharesvaries

*Share of visits whose repair involved this part. Combined repairs count toward each part involved, so shares overlap and don't add up to 100%. Among visits that ended in a parts repair.
†Middle half of real invoices (25th–75th percentile) when this was the only fix — parts + labor, all vehicle types.

Specific versions of this problem

Some flavors of this complaint point at different parts — each of these pages has its own odds and real repair reports:

Real repair reports

These are recent, paid visits for this complaint — the words as the owner said them, and what it turned out to be.

Car owners said

“-driver tail light inop”
2020 Kia Sportage · 126,816 mi · $46 · Jul 2026
turned out: Bulb
“Passenger side headlight is out”
2017 Chevrolet Traverse · 132,387 mi · $233 · Jul 2026
turned out: Bulb + more
“Right Front Headlamp Out”
2008 Pontiac Grand Prix · 215,074 mi · $106 · Jun 2026
turned out: Headlight + more
“License plate lights inop”
2005 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 · 219,569 mi · $316 · Jun 2026
turned out: Light Assembly
“RF Turn Signal Socket”
2010 Kia Forte · 133,610 mi · $61 · May 2026
turned out: Bulb + more
“Blinkers do not work”
1998 Jeep Cherokee · 160,792 mi · $182 · Apr 2026
turned out: Cables / Wiring

What the technician found

“-rear passenger brake light inop -adjust rear backup camera”
2014 Ford Escape · 63,602 mi · $46 · Jul 2026
“Lr turn signal not working. front flashes fast ====”
2010 Buick Lucerne · 51,958 mi · $49 · Jul 2026
“Customer states- license plate lights inop - installed new sockets, and housins as they were missing”
2005 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 · 219,569 mi · $316 · Jun 2026
“CUSTOMER STATES : Right rear bulb is blinking fast”
2001 Dodge Ram 1500 · 129,489 mi · $73 · Apr 2026

One light out

A single dark lamp is almost always the bulb. The part is cheap; on some vehicles the labor isn't, because reaching it means removing bumper or fender liner — that's what varies the price.

Both brake lights out with the third working

The center high-mount light runs its own circuit — both mains dark with it lit points at the brake-light switch at the pedal, not two coincidental bulbs.

Flickering or dim

Flicker and dimness are connection problems: corroded sockets and grounds. Repeated bulb burnout in one socket is the same story — replace the socket, not the fourth bulb.

Costs by vehicle

Take this to the shop

The FixDozer Diagnosis Brief puts this page on one printable sheet: what this complaint usually turns out to be, how often, and what each fix should cost — so when the diagnosis comes back, you already know whether the number fits.

Download the Diagnosis Brief (PDF)

View it online · Narrow it down for your vehicle

Where these numbers come from. FixDozer computes statistics from a large, continuously updated body of real-world US automotive repair records.